For over 30 years, I’ve been captivated by vintage shoes and have built a collection spanning several decades, from the 1890s to the 1940s. Each shoe in my collection reflects the evolving trends, craftsmanship, and cultural shifts of the times, offering a glimpse into the lives of women in these historical periods.
My passion for vintage shoes began in my early 20s. Starting with visits to flea markets, vintage shops, and antique stores, I slowly acquired pieces that resonated with me. One of my earliest finds was a pair from the 1920s, which I wore often during my university days in Copenhagen. This specific style later inspired my own reproduction called the “Ruby,” available in four colors.
The Journey Through Time: 1890s to the 1940s
Each era brings a unique style and story, so let’s take a closer look at the most iconic shoes from my collection, decade by decade.
1890s–1910s: Elegance and Precision
The oldest pair in my collection is an American shoe from the 1890s. Made from soft, high-quality leather with a silk panel and meticulously stitched eyelets, it was likely a symbol of affluence. The long pointed toe and slender stacked leather heel showcase the luxurious yet understated elegance that defined the period.
One of my most prized pieces is a wedding shoe from around 1910, featuring intricate beadwork, delicate silk fabric, and a low pompadour heel. I also have an evening shoe adorned with jet stones, adding a glamorous touch that was customary for formal footwear in this era.
1920s: The Rise of the Mary Jane and T-Strap
The 1920s brought a shift in fashion that emphasized more exposure, especially around the ankle. The Mary Jane shoe—a closed shoe with a strap across the instep—became a favorite for evening wear, often embellished with gold thread or other decorative details. T-straps also emerged, lending shoes a sophisticated and refined look suitable for a night out.
As heel styles evolved, the Spanish heel began to replace the pompadour shape, adding height and a bolder aesthetic. I also have a rare Danish wedding shoe from 1926 with a military-style heel and crafted in golden leather, exemplifying the unique materials and designs that marked this decade.
1930s: Art Deco and High Heels
The early 1930s marked the height of Art Deco influence, and my collection reflects this beautifully. Art Deco pumps in soft suede and patent leather showcase the geometric designs and patterns typical of the era. High heels grew taller as women aimed to achieve the fashionable look of smaller, shorter feet.
Two-tone shoes also became popular, with combinations of suede and contrasting colors like navy blue, a trend that gave each pair a distinct character. The typical Oxford shoes of the time featured pointed toes and military heels, with cutout and perforation patterns adding a touch of elegance.
1940s: Wartime Practicality and Platform Shoes
The wartime period brought a need for practicality. Women increasingly wore Oxford and Derby shoes with lower, sturdier heels, often adorned with brogue or perforation patterns. Shoes had to be durable and functional, with styles like the military heel offering comfort for women who took on more physically demanding roles.
However, fashion did not disappear entirely during the 1940s. Platform shoes, often with slingbacks and peep toes, became a popular statement. High heels with platforms in suede and leather with intricate cutouts or tassel details made bold yet practical options for both everyday and special occasions. This period also saw rounder toes and even sturdier heels, as seen in some of my favorite pieces from this decade.
Caring for Vintage Shoes: Preservation Tips
Preserving these historical treasures is essential. I store each shoe in acid-free cardboard boxes and wrap them in acid-free tissue paper, filling each shoe with tissue to maintain its shape. Shielding them from light, dirt, and air pollutants helps protect the delicate materials and prolong their life.A Journey Through History
Every shoe in my collection is a piece of history, capturing the intricate designs, luxurious materials, and societal values of its time. Collecting and caring for these pieces has deepened my appreciation for fashion history and craftsmanship.
If you’re interested in learning more or want to see specific shoes in detail, let me know in the comments. Thank you for joining me on this walk through vintage footwear history.