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How to Care for Wool Garments and Knitwear: The Complete Guide to Washing Wool - memery

How to Care for Wool Garments and Knitwear: The Complete Guide to Washing Wool

Why Proper Wool Care Matters

Wool is one of nature’s most remarkable fibers. It’s soft, breathable, temperature-regulating, and incredibly durable when cared for properly. Our vintage-inspired knitwear is made from high-quality, luxuriously soft Italian merino wool and mohair, carefully crafted in the EU. With the right care, your favorite wool pieces can last for years, aging beautifully over time.

Astrid is one of my classic vintage-inspired wool cardigans in a beautiful mélange brown color.


1. How Often Should You Wash Wool? (Hint: Not Often!)

When people ask how often they should wash their wool sweaters, our honest answer is: you probably don’t need to. Wool naturally contains lanolin, a wax that repels dirt, odors, and bacteria, meaning frequent washing isn’t necessary. In fact, over-washing can actually do more harm than good.

Instead, try airing out your wool garments. Simply hang them outside for a few hours. Damp or misty weather works wonders for freshening up wool. You can also hang them in the bathroom while you shower. The steam helps revive the fibers and smooth out wrinkles.


2. How to Wash Wool the Right Way

When a wash is truly needed, if there’s a stubborn stain or a lingering odor, handle your wool gently. Always follow the care label, but here are our best general tips:

  • Hand wash in lukewarm water (no hotter than 86°F).

  • Use a mild detergent made specifically for wool.

  • If using a washing machine, select the wool or delicate cycle with a low spin.

  • Never wring or twist your garment. Press out excess water gently while it lies flat on a towel.

Hot water, strong spinning, or harsh detergents can damage the fibers and strip away wool’s natural properties.

Gertrud, my vintage-inspired pullover in vibrant green, is perfect for an everyday fall outfit.


3. The Best Way to Dry Wool and Knitwear

After washing, wool should always be dried flat. Lay your garment on a clean towel, reshape it gently to its original form, and let it air dry away from direct heat or sunlight. Replace the towel if it becomes damp.

Avoid hanging wet knitwear, as gravity can stretch the fibers,  and never tumble dry, as it can cause shrinkage and brittleness.

Once fully dry, your sweater might feel slightly snug, but don’t worry, it will naturally relax and shape to your body again as you wear it.

Rosemary is my take on a 1940s-inspired Fair Isle wool cardigan, a timeless classic.


4. How to Prevent and Remove Pilling from Wool Sweaters

It’s normal for wool garments to pill a bit at first. When wool is spun, shorter fibers can work their way to the surface, especially in areas that experience friction, like underarms or sleeves.

To remove pills:

  • Use a fabric shaver or pilling comb, gently gliding it across the surface.

  • Avoid sticky lint rollers, which can pull out fibers and cause more pilling.

  • A soft clothing brush is great for removing dust and keeping the surface smooth.


5. Caring for Mohair Knitwear

Mohair is known for its lightness and beautiful luster. It benefits from occasional washing to reduce shedding and maintain its fluffy texture. Wash gently as described above, and once dry, lightly brush with a soft, natural-bristle brush to restore its halo-like finish.

Lisbeth, my mohair cardigan, works perfectly as a light summer jacket.


6. Wool Garments Stretch Over Time — Here’s How to Fix It

Because wool is a natural fiber, your sweater may stretch slightly over time. To restore its original shape, simply wash and dry it flat using the care steps above.


7. Washing Instructions for Wool Tights

For years, it’s been hard to find warm, unique, vintage-style tights for women. That’s why we created our own: The Anita Tights. The perfect match for your vintage-inspired outfit.

Made from a soft, warm wool blend, they feature a delicate 1940s-style knit pattern.

Composition: 80% extra fine merino wool, 17% polyamide, 3% elastane

Care Instructions:

  • Wash inside out before first use to strengthen the fibers.

  • Machine wash cold (86°F) on a delicate cycle.

  • Air dry only. Do not bleach, tumble dry, iron, or dry clean.

My Anita tights are based on an original 1940s pair of stockings—shown here with my 1940s oxfords, Emily.


8. Washing Instructions for Cotton Socks

Our classic bobby socks, Matilda, are made of cotton and based on an original 1940s design. They offer both comfort and flexibility for everyday wear.

Composition: 80% cotton, 17% polyamide, 3% elastane

Care Instructions:

  • Wash inside out before first use.

  • Machine wash warm (104°F) on a delicate cycle.

  • Air dry only.

Socks with pattern - Off - white - Matilda - memeryMy feminine ankle socks, Matilda, are inspired by the teen fashions of the 1930s, 1940s, and 1950s. Here they’re shown with Grace, a pair of 1940s two-tone shoes.


Final Wool Care Tips for Long-Lasting Knitwear

Wool is a living, breathing fiber, and when treated with care, it rewards you with warmth, comfort, and longevity. Treat your knitwear gently, wash sparingly, and store it well.

If you ever have questions about caring for your garment, please don’t hesitate to contact us, we’re always happy to help.

I hope you enjoy your Memery knitwear for many years to come.

Mette 💕

Want to learn how to care for your leather shoes and boots? Check out our guide for tips on keeping your favorite footwear looking great for years to come: How to Clean Leather Shoes and Boots.

If you own a pair of suede shoes, don’t worry, we’ve got you covered too. Discover how to keep them in top condition here: How to Clean Suede Shoes.

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